Is the 2000 Watt Society Sustainable in Switzerland?

Keywords

Abstract

Recently a debate has arisen here at ETH Zurich centering on the question whether the envisaged "2000 Watt Society" is inevitable. Why shouldn't we be allowed to use more energy? Wouldn't it be more important to limit greenhouse gas emissions? A report about the new energy strategy of ETH Zurich was published in the Oil Drum in May 2008.

In this presentation, we discuss whether the 2000 Watt Society is at all sustainable, and if so, what it will take to keep energy supply at that level after the end of ample and cheap fossil fuels. What are the implications of energy deprivation to our society? Can we stave off famine? How can we maximize our chances of getting through the emerging world-wide crisis relatively unscathed? What are the pitfalls in designing and implementing a strategy that helps us achieve these goals? How much time have we got left?

Predictions are notoriously difficult, especially when they concern the future. So, how sure can we be that our predictions are correct? How can we convince the public at large that there is a real and present danger looming in the not too distant future, despite the fact that at this point in time few signs of any problems are noticeable yet here in Switzerland, and particularly, as the crude oil price has recently fallen to one fourth of the value it was at in early July of last year?

This paper is based on a talk presented by the author at the Zurich Physics Colloquium a few days ago. The talk is available on the net both as a Powerpoint presentation and as a podcast.


Interested in reading the full paper? (17 pages, 709,452 bytes, pdf)


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Last modified: April 20, 2009 -- © François Cellier